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Closing Costs: Also see -
10
Steps to Buying |
Top 10 Buyers Mistakes |
Home
Inspection |
Title Insurance
Buyer Closing Costs
When a buyer applies for a loan, lenders are required to
provide them with a good-faith estimate of their closing
costs. The fees vary according to several factors,
including the type of loan they applied for and the
terms of the purchase agreement. Likewise, some of the
closing costs, especially those associated with the loan
application, are actually paid in advance. Some typical
buyer closing costs include:
- The down payment
- Loan fees (points,
application fee, credit report)
- Prepaid interest
- Inspection fees
- Appraisal
- Mortgage insurance
- Hazard insurance
- Title insurance
- Documentary stamps on
the note
Seller Closing Costs
If the seller has not yet paid for the house in full,
the seller's most important closing cost is satisfying
the remaining balance of their loan. Before the date of
closing, the escrow officer will contact the seller's
lender to verify the amount needed to close out the
loan. Then, along with any other fees, the original loan
will be paid for at the closing before the seller
receives any proceeds from the sale. Other seller
closing costs can include:
- Broker's commission
- Transfer taxes
- Documentary Stamps on
the Deed
- Title insurance
- Property taxes
(prorated)
Negotiating Closing
Costs
In addition to the sales price, buyers and sellers
frequently include closing costs in their negotiations.
This can be for both major and minor fees. For example,
if a buyer is particularly nervous about the condition
of the plumbing, the seller may agree to pay for the
house inspection.
Likewise, a buyer may
want to save on up-front expenditures, and so agree to
pay the seller's full asking price in return for the
seller paying all the allowable closing costs. There's
no right or wrong way to negotiate closing costs; just
be sure all the terms are written down on the purchase
agreement.
Proration's
At the closing, certain costs are often prorated (or
distributed) between buyer and seller. The most common
proration's are for property taxes. This is because
property taxes are typically paid at the end of the year
for which they were assessed.
Thus, if a house is sold
in June, the sellers will have lived in the house for
half the year, but the bill for the taxes won't come due
until the following year! To make this situation more
equitable, the taxes are prorated. In this example, the
sellers will credit the buyers for half the taxes at
closing.
Also see -
10
Steps to Buying |
Top 10 Buyers Mistakes |
Home
Inspection |
Title Insurance
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